英翻中
Police officers may not, under color of authority, make any public statement that could be reasonably interpreted as having an adverse effect upon department morale, discipline, operation of the agency, or perception of the public.
第 13 題至第 17 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內容不重複
Opinions run to extremes about the abolition of the death penalty. According to Taiwan Alliance to End the Death Penalty (TAEDP), they claim that everyone should 13 the right of existence, criminals included, and this right cannot be deprived of its substance. However, on the other side of spectrum, some people still hang tough that the 14 serves the example to other would-be criminals, deterring them from committing crimes and some terrorist attacks. Moreover, it can seek retribution on behalf of victims.
Well, what 15 those who support the abolition of the death penalty? First of all, death constitutes “cruel and unusual punishment” and the various means used by the authorities to kill are over cruel at times. Secondly, the death penalty is used 16 against the poor, who can barely afford expensive legal counsel. What’s more, if we give a second chance for criminals to rehabilitate, they may make contributions to society in the end. Considering all the above, those who are for the abolition have firmly believed that only with much consideration of complementary measures and proper education can public support for retribution be changed and a general 17 formed on the abolition of the death penalty.
第 18 題至第 22 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內容不重複 Mass surveillance uses systems or technologies that collect, analyze, and/or generate data on indefinite or large numbers of people instead of limiting surveillance to individuals about which there is reasonable suspicion of wrongdoing. Under currently available forms of mass surveillance, governments can capture virtually all aspects of our lives. Mass surveillance can subject a population or significant component thereof to indiscriminate monitoring, involving a systematic interference with people’s right to privacy and all the rights that privacy enables, including the freedom to express yourself and to protest. People are getting used to being monitored by cameras, having private messages inspected at work, and having conversations recorded by financial institutions or other businesses (such as telecommunication companies). Today, intelligence agencies and law enforcement conduct mass surveillance through a diverse - and increasing - range of means and methods of surveillance. These include the direct mass interception of communications, access to the bulk communications stored by telecoms operators and others, mass hacking, indiscriminate use of facial recognition technology, indiscriminate surveillance of protests using mobile phone trackers, and more.
What is the best title of this passage?
A
Government is watching you.
B
Mass surveillance is indiscriminate surveillance.
C
The new technology of mass surveillance is coming.
D
The result of mass surveillance is the trend of this era.