第 18 題至第 21 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內容不重複 Police misconduct has long been a si
gnificant issue that undermines
public trust in law enforcement agencies. It refers to any action by a
police officer that violates ethical standards, legal norms, or the rights of
individuals. In many cases, misconduct stems from a combination of
systemic problems, such as inadequate training, lack of accountability,
and the ___18___ use of force. Although most officers perform their
duties with integrity, a small minority may engage in unethical behavior,
ranging from racial profiling to excessive force an d corruption. One of
the primary challenges in addressing police misconduct is the culture of
___19___ within many police departments, where officers may be
reluctant to report the wrongdoing of their colleagues for fear of
retaliation or professional ha
retaliation or professional harm. This rm. This ““blue wall of silenceblue wall of silence”” can can perpetuate a cycle of impunity, making it difficult for law enforcement perpetuate a cycle of impunity, making it difficult for law enforcement agencies to investigate and address allegations of misconduct. In agencies to investigate and address allegations of misconduct. In response to growing public concern, many jurisdictions have response to growing public concern, many jurisdictions have implemented reforms aiimplemented reforms aimed at improving accountability, including the med at improving accountability, including the use of body cameras and independent oversight boards. However, critics use of body cameras and independent oversight boards. However, critics argue that these measures may not be enough to combat the deeply argue that these measures may not be enough to combat the deeply ingrained attitudes and practices that enable misconduct. Furthermore, ingrained attitudes and practices that enable misconduct. Furthermore, ththere is growing recognition that police training must beere is growing recognition that police training must be ___20___ to to ensure that officers are equipped with the necessary skills to deensure that officers are equipped with the necessary skills to de--escalate escalate tense situations and make ethical decisions under pressure. Despite tense situations and make ethical decisions under pressure. Despite these efforts, the problem of police misconducthese efforts, the problem of police misconduct remains persistent, t remains persistent, particularly in communities where distrust of the police is high. particularly in communities where distrust of the police is high. Addressing this issue will require not only reform within police Addressing this issue will require not only reform within police departments but also broader societal changes that promotedepartments but also broader societal changes that promote ___21___ and equality. Additionally, pand equality. Additionally, public trust in law enforcement can only be ublic trust in law enforcement can only be restored through transparency, sustained community engagement, and a restored through transparency, sustained community engagement, and a commitment to addressing the root causes of misconduct, such as commitment to addressing the root causes of misconduct, such as systemic racism and social inequality. Ultimately, effective reform must systemic racism and social inequality. Ultimately, effective reform must focus ofocus on creating a police force that is both professional and n creating a police force that is both professional and accountable to the communities it serves, ensuring that all citizens are accountable to the communities it serves, ensuring that all citizens are treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their background.background. The The fight against police misconduct is a complex and ongoing fight against police misconduct is a complex and ongoing challenge, but challenge, but one that is essential for building a more just and equitable society.one that is essential for building a more just and equitable society.
A
excessive
B
appropriate
C
limited
D
legal
本題答案:
#114年,#警大研究所,#外事警察研究所,#專業英文,
A
cooperation
B
integrity
C
solidarity
D
silence
本題答案:
#114年,#警大研究所,#外事警察研究所,#專業英文,
A
updated
B
inadequate
C
controversial
D
overlooked
本題答案:
#114年,#警大研究所,#外事警察研究所,#專業英文,
A
loyalty
B
empathy
C
divisiveness
D
trust
本題答案:
#114年,#警大研究所,#外事警察研究所,#專業英文,
Essay
Write an essay on the topic: “ The Role of In tercultural Competence
in Foreign Affairs Policing”
Direction:
Foreign affairs police frequently interact with individuals from diverse
cultural backgrounds. In your essay, discuss the significance of
intercultural competence in managing international incidents, handling
diplomatic affairs, and investigating transnational crimes. Explain how
cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and propose training
methods or policies to enhance cross c ultural communication in law
enforcement. Support your arguments with relevant examples. Your
essay should be between 150 and 350 words , demonstrating clarity and
coherence.