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#112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#監所管理員,#法院書記官,#法警,#執行員,#執達員,#移民行政人員四等考試,#移民行政,#法學知識與英文（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文）,
 

請依下文回答第46題至第50題：
　Nikola Tesla, a Serbian-American who emigrated to New York City in 1884, was a scientist and visionary who developed the basis for alternating current (AC) that most of us use today and pioneered numerous technologies that improve our everyday lives. Without his contribution to the AC electric power, we would be fifty years behind technologically than where we are today.
　In 1884, Tesla left Europe and worked for Thomas Edison, the developer of direct current (DC). It was said that Edison promised Tesla $50,000 to fix the problems with his DC system. When Tesla succeeded and demanded his reward, Edison claimed the offer was a joke, saying “When you become a full-fledged American, you will appreciate an American joke.” This prompted Tesla to quit and he ended up in a battle with Edison. Today, Tesla’s AC system is predominantly used to power most of the world’s electricity. DC motors are still used for some industrial machines, but often require more maintenance.
　It is not just AC power that Tesla worked on. Motors, radios, X-rays, neon signs were advanced by his extraordinary mind. History often touts Italian entrepreneur Guglielmo Marconi as the inventor of radio, but actually he was using technology from seventeen of Tesla’s patents. The two inventors became embroiled in a patent war. In 1943, the United States Supreme Court revoked Marconi’s radio patents in favor of Tesla. Unfortunately, Tesla and Marconi had already passed away by the time the court handed down their decision.
　Tesla also invented one of the world’s earliest remote control and was a pioneer of X-ray technology. He took some of the first X-ray images of the human body and was one of the first scientists to hypothesize that X-rays could be harmful. The brilliant inventor contributed to reusable energy as well. Nine out of the twelve patents used to build the world’s first hydroelectric station, erected at Niagara Falls, New York, belonged to Tesla. He helped pave the way toward clean energy because he understood the physics behind energy and what might be possible in the future.
　Often referred to as “the man who invented the 20th century,” Tesla was involved in many more discoveries and creations. When he died in 1943, there was so much interest in what he was working on that the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) raided his hotel room within hours of his death. Experts say Tesla envisioned his inventions improving people’s lives. Indeed, his innovative ideas were milestones of technology. The great pioneer believed “Invention is the most important product of men’s creative brain.”

What is the passage mainly about？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#監所管理員,#法院書記官,#法警,#執行員,#執達員,#移民行政人員四等考試,#移民行政,#法學知識與英文（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文）,
 

Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the word “revoked” in the third paragraph？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#監所管理員,#法院書記官,#法警,#執行員,#執達員,#移民行政人員四等考試,#移民行政,#法學知識與英文（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文）,
 

According to the passage, why did Tesla resign from working for Edison？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#監所管理員,#法院書記官,#法警,#執行員,#執達員,#移民行政人員四等考試,#移民行政,#法學知識與英文（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文）,
 

Which of the following is NOT true about Tesla？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#監所管理員,#法院書記官,#法警,#執行員,#執達員,#移民行政人員四等考試,#移民行政,#法學知識與英文（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文）,
 

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#法警,#執行員,#行政法概要,
 

下列何者非屬行政法之法源？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#法警,#執行員,#行政法概要,
 

關於行政行為明確性原則之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#法警,#執行員,#行政法概要,
 

有關法律保留之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#法警,#執行員,#行政法概要,
 

行政機關訂定裁罰基準，未考量違規行為之間距或其他因素，而單僅以違規次數之累計作為加重裁罰金額之原因。此舉最可能違反何種裁量原則？

 

 #112年,#四等考試,#司法人員四等考試,#法警,#執行員,#行政法概要,
 

下列何者屬於受委託行使公權力？

 

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