(二)
Intelligence-led policing (ILP) is a modern approach to law enforcement. First introduced in the United Kingdom in the 1990s, ILP has primarily been used in 8 serious and organized crime. Promising results in recent years have prompted law enforcement authorities to expand the intelligence-led proactive methodology to all areas of police management as a comprehensive business model. ILP focuses on systematic gathering and evaluation of data and information, through a defined analysis process, turning it into strategic and operational analysis 9 , which serve as basis for improved, informed and evidence-based decision-making.
Two of the main challenges of today’s law enforcement are the everincreasing complexities and transnational nature of crime as well as enhanced public demand for financial efficiency, i.e. ‘to do more for less’. The ILP model 10 these challenges by emphasizing and providing for intelligence-based prioritization followed by tasking and allocation of available resources in line with defined priorities.
By outlining clear and defined criminal intelligence mechanisms, 11 procedures and organizational structures at the local, regional and national levels, this guidebook not only presents the conceptual ILP model, but also offers pragmatic tools to implement it. These include day-to-day policing practice, proactive strategic planning and operational action plans as well as instruments to address serious and organized crime. Furthermore, this guidebook explains how ILP can considerably complement community policing while proving an effective tool in countering terrorism, violent extremism and radicalization that can lead to terrorism (VERLT).
Criminal intelligence analysis is given more significance in ILP than other contemporary policing models. This calls for enhanced and sometimes new analytical skills and competencies within the law enforcement. The 12 , forward-looking focus of ILP also relies on law enforcement managers to know how to work with analysts and make use of analytical products in their decision-making and planning. Thus, in adopting and implementing ILP, there must be specific focus on preparing and training high- and middle-level leadership and management within the law enforcement.
Essay
Illegal immigration has become a controversial issue in the recent years. As a law enforcement official, please write a short essay of about 250 words to illustrate your conception of "the methods of dealing illegal immigration."
You can give examples, or explicate points. Please make sure that you will give a clear idea about the way you want to do.